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Unit 1

Basics of Economics

Introduction to Economics

Scarcity and Choice

Supply and Demand

Market Equilibrium

Consumer and Producer Surplus

Market Failures

Government Intervention in Markets

Microeconomics vs. Macroeconomics

GDP and Economic Growth

International Trade

Inflation and Unemployment

Globalization and its impacts

Elasticity of Demand and Supply

Introduction to Macroeconomics

Monetary Policy

Unit 2

Basics of Economics

Introduction to Economics

Scarcity and Choice

Supply and Demand

Elasticity of Demand and Supply

Consumer and Producer Surplus

Introduction to Macroeconomics

GDP and Economic Growth

Monetary Policy

Globalization and its impacts

Market Failures

Microeconomics vs. Macroeconomics

Government Intervention in Markets

International Trade

Market Equilibrium

Inflation and Unemployment

Unit 3

Basics of Economics

Introduction to Economics

Scarcity and Choice

Supply and Demand

Elasticity of Demand and Supply

Microeconomics vs. Macroeconomics

GDP and Economic Growth

International Trade

Globalization and its impacts

Government Intervention in Markets

Market Failures

Inflation and Unemployment

Market Equilibrium

Consumer and Producer Surplus

Introduction to Macroeconomics

Monetary Policy

Unit 4

Basics of Economics

Introduction to Economics

Supply and Demand

Market Equilibrium

Elasticity of Demand and Supply

Microeconomics vs. Macroeconomics

Introduction to Macroeconomics

Inflation and Unemployment

International Trade

Globalization and its impacts

Scarcity and Choice

GDP and Economic Growth

Market Failures

Government Intervention in Markets

Consumer and Producer Surplus

Monetary Policy

Unit 5

Basics of Economics

Supply and Demand

Market Equilibrium

Consumer and Producer Surplus

Market Failures

Government Intervention in Markets

Microeconomics vs. Macroeconomics

Introduction to Macroeconomics

GDP and Economic Growth

Monetary Policy

International Trade

Globalization and its impacts

Scarcity and Choice

Inflation and Unemployment

Introduction to Economics

Elasticity of Demand and Supply

Unit 2 • Chapter 9

Monetary Policy

Key Insights

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Concept Check

How does quantitative easing impact long-term interest rates?

It typically lowers them.

It has no impact.

It unpredictably fluctuates them.

It raises them significantly.

What's the primary goal of contractionary monetary policy?

Lowering unemployment.

Boosting economic growth.

Curbing inflation.

Increasing money supply.

Which tool is NOT a primary tool of monetary policy?

Government spending.

Open market operations.

Reserve requirements.

Discount rate.

How does a central bank increase the money supply?

Increasing interest rates.

Buying government bonds.

Increasing tax rates.

Raising reserve requirements.

What is a potential negative consequence of expansionary monetary policy?

Increased inflation.

Lower economic growth.

Higher unemployment.

Increased government debt.

Fiscal Policy

Globalization and its impacts